Education
Windsor Grammar School
1960–3 Downing College, Cambridge University. (Part I, Natural Sciences, Part II History of Art)
1963–5 Academic Diploma in the History of Western Art, Courtauld Institute
Appointments
& Activities
(a) Teaching and Research Posts, and Visiting Professorships etc.
1965–1966 Lecturer in the History of Fine Art, Dalhousie University, Halifax, N.S., Canada
1966–1981 Lecturer in the History or Fine Art, University of Glasgow
1981–1990 Professor of Fine Arts, University of St. Andrews
1984–1985 Member of Institute for Advanced Study, Princeton
1990–1995 Professor of the History and Theory of Art, St. Andrews
1987–1988 Slade Professor, University of Cambridge
1988 Benjamin Sonenberg Visiting Professor, Institute of Fine Arts, New York University
1993 Dorothy Ford Wiley Visiting Professor in Renaissance Culture, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
1993–1998 British Academy Wolfson Research Professor
1995–1997 Professor of the History of Art, Oxford University
2000 Louise Smith Brosse Professor at the University of Chicago
2002–2003 Research Fellow, Getty Institute, Los Angeles
2004 Mellon Senior Research Fellow, Canadian Centre for Architecture, Montreal
2007–2008 Research Professor in the History of Art, Oxford University
2008 Emeritus Professor in the History of Art, Oxford University
2010 Lila Wallace – Reader’s Digest Visiting Professor, I Tatti, Harvard University
2012 Page-Barbour Lecturer, University of Virginia
2013 Joseph Janson-La Palme visiting lecturer, Department of Art and Archaeology, Princeton
2017 onwards full-time writing, speaking, broadcasting
(b) Invited Lectures
Britain and Ireland (various), America (including Ann Arbor, Baltimore, Bethlehem, Berlin, Chapel Hill, Charlottesville, Duke, Emory, Harvard, Los Angeles, Malibu, New York, Penn State, Philadelphia, Princeton, Rice, Santa Cruz, Galveston, Harvard, San Francisco, Stanford, Washington, Williamstown, UCLA, and Yale), Australia, Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Korea, Mexico, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Spain, China, Japan, Mexico, Sweden and Switzerland, including Selwyn Brinton lecture at the Royal Society of Arts, Aspects of Art lecture at the British Academy, Society for Renaissance Studies Annual lecture, Lettura Vinciana at Vinci, Slade Lectures at Cambridge; Mossman Lecture, Montreal; Hammer Prize lecture, Los Angeles; Bochner ‘Scientia’ Lecture, Rice, Brosse lectures, Chicago, Iconic Turn Lecture, Munich, Einstein Lecture, Berlin, the Page Barbour Lectures, University of Virginia, the Herzberg Lecture, Carleton University etc.
(c) Awards
British Academy Wolfson Research Professorship, 1993–8
Mitchell Prize for best first book, for Leonardo da Vinci. The Marvellous Works of Nature and Man
Armand Hammer Prize for Excellence in Leonardo Studies
Prize of the American Italian Association
(d) International Curatorship
and Co-curatorship
1989 exhibition of Leonardo da Vinci. Artist, Scientist, Inventor at the Hayward Gallery, London*
1992 ‘Columbus year’ exhibition, Ca 1492. Art in the Age of Discovery for the National Gallery, Washington*
1993 exhibition of Leonardo da Vinci. The Mystery of the Madonna of the Yarnwinder, National Gallery of Scotland. Edinburgh
2000 Spectacular Bodies. The Art and Science of the Human Body, Hayward Gallery, London*
2002 Gergor Mendel, the Genius of Genetics, Abbey of St. Thomas, Brno*
2002 Leonardo da Vinci. Experience, Experiment, Design, Victoria and Albert Museum
2007 Seduced. Art & Sex from Antiquity to Now, Barbican Art Gallery,* London
(e) Public Service
Trustee of National Galleries of Scotland
Board of the Scottish Museums Council
Board of the Museum Training Institute
Trustee of the Victoria and Albert Museum
Trustee of the British Museum
Trustee of the Wilhelmina Barns-Graham Charitable Trust
Board of the Louise T Blouin Institute
Patron of the Woodstock Literary Festival
Member, Commissione Vinciana, Rome
Patron, Modern Art Oxford
Patron, Music at Oxford
Patron, Oxford Philharmonic Orchestra
Patron, Instruments of Time and Truth.
President, Oxford Art Association Associates
(f) Professional Service & Activities
Chair of Association of Art Historians
Chair of Editorial Board, Art History
Chair of Graeme Murray Gallery, Edinburgh
Board member, ‘Interalia’ (art-science organisation sponsored by Marks and Spencer)
Professor of History, Royal Scottish Academy
Member of the Council of the British Society for the History of Science
Membre Titulaire, Comité International d’Histoire de l’Art
Founder of Artakt and Director, 2001–5
(g) Honours
1983 Fellow of Royal Society of Arts
1985 Honorary Professor of History, Royal Scottish Academy
1988 Honorary Member, Royal Incorporation of Architects in Scotland
1991 Fellow of the British Academy
1992 Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh
1992 Armand Hammer Prize, Los Angeles, for Excellence in Leonardo Studies
1993 British Academy Wolfson Research Professor
1995 Honorary D. Litt., Herriot Watt University.
1995 Fellow of the Royal Society of Sciences, Uppsala
1999 Honorary Fellow, Downing College Cambridge
1999 Overseas Member American Academy of Art and Sciences
2007 Honorary Fellow, Trinity College Oxford
2009 Honorary doctorate, University of Uppsala, Sweden
2009 Honorary Fellow, Glyndwr University, Wales
2019 Sigillo of the University of Urbino
(h) Public Media
CD-Rom on Leonardo for Bill Gates
Video ‘The Masters of Illusion’ for the National Gallery, Washington (their best-selling video to that time)
Many appearances on TV programmes, including 50-minute feature on Piero della Francesca for Omnibus
Leonardo programmes for BBC, ITN, National Geographic, Japanese TV
Radio programmes, including interviews with artists, appearances on ‘Today’, ‘Kaleidoscope’, ‘Front Row’, ‘Night Waves’, “Start the Week” “In Our Time”, and the ‘Colin Bell Show’.
Arts Blog for The Guardian, 2007
Presenter, I Fagiolini, Leonardo. Shaping the Invisible, music CD and touring concert, 2019
Interviews are available at
http://www.aah.org.uk/projects/oral-history/interviews/interview-with-martin-kemp
(And History of Science)
‘A Drawing for the Fabrica and Some Thoughts on the Vesalius Muscle-Men’, Medical History, XIV, 1970, pp. 277-88
Dr. William Hunter at the Royal Academy of Arts, Glasgow University Press, 1975.
‘Dr. William Hunter on the Windsor Leonardos and his Volume of Drawings Attributed to Pietro da Cortona’, The Burlington Magazine, CXVII, 1976, pp. 228-31.
‘Science, Non-Science and Nonsense: the Interpretation of Brunelleschi’s Perspective’, Art History, I, 1978, pp. 134-161.
‘Glasgow University, Bicentenary Celebrations of Dr. William Hunter’ (1718-83), The Burlington Magazine, No. CXXV, 1983, pp. 380-3.
‘Construction and Cunning: The Perspective of the Edinburgh Saenredam’, Dutch Church Painters, ed. H. Macandrew, Edinburgh, 1984, pp. 30-7.
‘Red, Yellow and Blue: the Limits of Colour Science in Painting’, The Natural Sciences and the Arts, ed. A. Ellenius (Acta Universitatis Uppsaliensis no. 22), Uppsala, 1984, pp. 98-105.
‘Geometrical Perspective from Brunelleschi to Desargues: a Pictorial means or an Intellectual End?’ (Aspects of Art Lecture, 1984), Proceedings of the British Academy, (1984), LXX, 1985, pp. 89-132.
‘Simon Stevin and Pieter Saenredam: A Study of Mathematics and Vision in Dutch Science and Art’, The Art Bulletin, LXVIII, 1986, pp. 237-51.
‘”Perspective Rectified”. Some Alternative Systems in the 19th Century’, AA Files, XV, 1987, pp. 30-4.
‘Perspective and Meaning: Illusion, Allusion and Collusion’, Philsophy and the Visual Arts, ed. A. Harrison, Dordrecht, 1987,pp. 255-68.
The Science of Art: Optical Themes in Western Art from Brunelleschi to Seurat, Yale University Press 1990, reprinted with revisions 1992; in Italian as La Scienza dell’arte. Prospettiva e percezione visiva da Brunelleschi a Seurat, Giunti, Florence, 1994; in Spanish as La Ciencia del Arte. La óptica en la arte occidental de Brunelleschi a Seurat, Ediciones Alkal,, Madrid, 2000.
‘Geometrical Bodies as Exemplary Forms in Renaissance Space’, World Art. Themes of Unity in Diversity (Acts ofthe XXVI International Congress for the History of Art, Washington, 1986, ed. I. Lavin, Pennsylvania and London, I, 1989, pp. 237-41.
‘Taking it on Trust: Form and Meaning in Naturalistic Representation’, Archives of Natural History, XVII, 1990, pp. 127-88.
‘”La diminutione di ciasun piano”: la rappresentazione delle forme nello spazio di Francesco di Giorgio’, Prima di Leonardo exhibition catalogue, ed. P. Galluzzi, Palazzo Comunale, Siena, 1991, pp.105-12.
‘Prescriptions for Painting: ‘”Optical Information” in Art from the Renaissance to the Late Nineteenth Century’, Kungl. Vitterhets Historie och Antikvitets Akademiens Konferenser (Stockholm), XXIII, 1991, pp. 9-28.
‘Intellectual Ornaments: Style, Interpretation and Function and Society in Some Instruments of Art’, Interpretation and Cultural History, ed. J. Pittock and A. Wear, London, 1991, pp. 135-152
‘True to their Natures: Sir Joshua Reynolds and Dr. William Hunter at the Royal Academy of Arts’, Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London, XLVI, 1992, pp. 77-88.
‘”The Mark of Truth”: Looking and Learning in some Anatomical Illustrations from the Renaissance and the Eighteenth Century’, Medicine and the Five Senses, ed. W. Bynum and R. Porter, Cambridge, 1993, pp. 85-121.
‘Picturing the Prehistoric’, review symposium of M. Rudwick’s, Scenes from Deep Time, in Metascience, IV, 1993, pp.70-3.
‘”Philosophy in Sport” and the “Sacred Precincts’: Sir David Brewster on the Kaleidoscope and Stereoscope’, Muse and Reason. The Relation of Arts and Sciences 1650-1850, ed. B. Castel, J. Leith and A. Riley, Kingston (Ontario), 1994, pp.203-32 (with Appendix by B. Pert)
‘Piero and the Idiots: the Early Fortuna of his Theories’, ‘Monarca della pittura’. Piero della Francesca and his Legacy, ed. M. Lavin, National Gallery, Washington, 1995, pp.199-211.
Materia Medica. A New Cabinet of Art and Medicine, exhibition and catalogue with K. Arnold, Wellcome Institute, London, 1995.
Bodyscapes. Images of Human Anatomy from the University of St. Andrews, exhibition and catalogue, Crawford Centre, 1995.
‘Spirals of Life: D’Arcy Thompson and Theodore Cook, with Leonardo and Dürer in Retrospect’, Physis, XXXII, 1995, pp. 37-54.
“Realtivity not Relativism: Thoughts on the Histories of Art and science having ReRread Panofsky”, Meaning in the Visual Arts. Visons from the Outside (Erwin Panofsky. A Centennial Celebration), ed. I. Lavin, 1995, pp. **-**.
‘New Light on Old Theories: Piero della Francesca and the Transmission of Light’, Piero della Francesca tra arte e scienza, ed. M. Dalai Emiliani and V. Curzi, Venice, 1996, pp. 33-46.
‘Temples of the Body and Temples of the Cosmos: Vision and Visualisation in the Vesalian and Copernican Revolutions’, for volume on Picturing Knowledge. Historical and Philosophical Problems Concerning the Use of Art in Science, ed. B. Baigrie, Toronto, 1996, pp. 40-85.
‘”Wrought by No Artist’s Hand”: the Natural, Artificial and Exotic in Some Artefacts from the Sixteenth Century’, Reframing the Renaissance: Visual Culture in Europe and Latin America, 1450-1650, ed. C. Farago, New Haven and London, 1996, pp. 177-96.
‘”Implanted in our Natures”: Humans, Plants and the Stories of Art’, Visions of Empire. Voyages, Botany and Representations of Nature, ed. D. Miller, Los Angeles, 1996, pp. 197-229.
‘Doing What Comes Naturally: Morphogenesis and the Limits of the Genetic Code’, Art Journal, ed. B. Sichel and E. Levy, Spring 1996, pp.27-32.
‘The Ambiguous Object: the Perception of Artefacts within Changing Taxonomies’, The World, the Image and Aesthetic Experience. Interdisciplinary Perspectives on Perception and Understanding, ed. C. Murath and S. Price, Bradford, 1996, pp. 193-222.
‘In the Light of Dante: Meditations on Natural Light and Divine Light in Piero della Francesca, Raphael and Michelangelo’, Ars naturam adiuvans. Festschift für Matthias Winner, ed. V. von Flemming and S, Schütze, 1996, pp. 160-77.
‘Art and Science, The Art Quarterly, Spring 1996, pp. 33-5.
‘Seeing Subjects and Picturing Science: Visual Representation in 20th-Century Science’, for 20th- Century Science, ed. J. Krige and D. Pestre, Amsterdam, 1997, pp. 361-90.
‘Medicine in View: Art and Representation’, for Western Medicine. An Illustrated History, ed. I. Loudon, Oxford, 1997, pp. 1-24.
‘Parading the Horse’, The Art Quarterly, XXX, 1997, pp. 24-31.
‘Hidden Dimensions’, ‘tate’. The Art Magazine, 13, 1997, pp. 40-4.
‘Art and Science’, 28 articles in weekly series in Nature from 23 October 1997, to 30 April 1998 (essays on topics from the Renaissance to now)
‘Science and Image’, 36 articles in weekly series in Nature from 7 May 1998 to Dec 1998 (essays on the visual aspects of the sciences from the Renaissance to now; see also below)
‘‘Palissy’s Philosophical Pots: ceramics, grottos and the “Matrice” of the earth’, Le origini della Modernità, ed. W. Tega, 2 vols., Florence, 1999, pp. 69-88
Imagine e Verità. Per una storia dei rapporti fra arte e scienza, Il Saggiatore, Milan, 1999.
Introductory essay in The Physician’s Art. Representations in Art and Medicine, Duke Univeristy Medical Centre, 1999, pp.13-19.
“Vision and Visualisation in the Illustration of Anatomy and Astronomy from Leonardo to Galileo”, 1543 and All That, ed. A. Corones and G. Freeland, Kluver, Amsterdam, 2000, pp. 17-51.
with Debora Schultz, ‘Us and Them, This and That, Here and Trere, Now and Then: Collecting, Classifying and Creating’, Strange and Charmed. Science and the Contemporary Visual Arts, ed. S. Ede, London, 2000, pp.84-103.
‘The Temple of Flora. Robert Thornton, Plant Sexulaity and Romantic Science’, Natura-Cultura. L’interpretazione del mondo fisico nei testi e nelle immagini, ed. G. Olmi, L. Tongorgi Tomasi and A. Zanca, Florence, 2000, pp. 15-28.
“The Handyworke of the Incomprehensible Creator”, Writing on Hands. Memory and Knowledge in Early Modern Europe, ed. C.R. Sherman and P.M. Lukehart, Dickinson College and Folger Shakespeare Library, Washington, 2000, pp. 22-7.
Visualizations: the Nature Book of Art and Science (based on articles for Nature), 2000, Oxford University Press and University of California Press (also in German)
with Marina Wallace, Spectacular Bodies. The Art and Science of the Human Body from the Renaissance to Now, book for exhibition at Hayward Gallery in London , University of California Press, 2000.
‘Vedere lo spazio e misurare le immagini: Brunelleschi e la prospettiva urbana’, La Cattedrale come spazio sacro (Atti del VII centenario del Duomo di Firenze, vol. II, pt. 2), ed. T. Verdon and A, Innocenti, Florence, 2001, pp. 661-72.
“From Diffferent Points of View: Corrgeggio, Copernicus & the Mobile Observer”, Coming About… A Festschrift for John Shaeraman, ed. L. Jones and L. Matthew, Cambridge (Mass.), 2001, pp. 207-13.
“The Flower of Mathematics: Perspective in Perspective”, Geometry and Space. The Celebrated Books on Geometry, Optics and Perspective of M. Arnaud de Vitry, Sotheby’s, London, 10-11 April 2002
“Looking and Counting. From the Visual to the Non-Visual”, Gergor Mendel. The Genius of Genetics, ed. C. Albano and M. Wallace, Brno, 2002, pp. 56-63.
“Gergor Mendel; the genius of genetics”, Interdisciplinary Science Reviews, XXVII, 2002, pp. 120-124.
“The Mona Lisa of Modern Science”, 50 Years of DNA, ed. J. Clayton and C. Dennis, Nature / Palgrave, Basingstoke, 2003, pp. 102-6; also in The Double Helix – 50 years, Nature Supplment, 23 Jan 2003.
“Wissen in Bildern – Intuitionen in Kunst und Wissenschaft”, Iconic Turn. Die Macht der Bilder, ed. C. Marr and H. Burda, Cologne, 2004, pp. 382-406.
with Antonio Criminisi and Sing Bing Kang, “Reflections of Reality in Jan van Eyck and Roger Campin”, Historical Methods, III, 2004, pp. 109-21.
“From science in art to the art of science”, Nature, 434, 17 March 2005, pp. 308-9, also as Supplement: artists on science; scientists on art.
Seen and Unseen. Art, Science, and Intuition from Leonardo to the Hubble Telescope, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 2006.
“Imitation, Optics and Photography”, Inside the Camera Obscura. Optics and Art under the Spell of the Projected Image, ed. Wolgang Lefrèvre, Max-Plank-Institut für Wissenschaftsgeschichte, 2007, 243-64
With Antonio Criminisi, “Computer Vision and Painter’s Visions in Italian and Netherlandish Art of the Fifteenth Century”, Perspective, Projections and Design. Technologies of Architectural Representation, ed. Mario Carpo and Frédérique Lemerle, London and New York, 2007, pp. 31-46
“Th Human Animal”. History Today, LVII, 11, 2007, pp. 34-41.
Th Human Animal in Western Art and Science, Chicago, 2007
“Foreword”, Karl Grimes, Dignified Kings Play Chess on Fine Green Silk, National Museum of Ireland, Dublin, 2007
“The Natural Philosopher as Builder”, Cecil Balmond. Frontiers of Architecture I, ex. cat., ed. M. Holm and K. Kjeldsen, Louisiana, Museum of Modern Art, 2007, pp.90-8.
“Microcosm, Macrocosm”, The World opf 1607, ex cat., Jamestown / Williamsburg, 2007-8, pp. 135-42
Acts of Seeing. Artists, Scientists and the History of the Visual. A volume dedicated to Martin Kemp, ed. Assimina Kaniari and Marina Wallace, Zidane Press, London, 2009 (with small contributions from MK)
“Style and Non-Style in Aanantomical Illustration: from Renaissance Humanism to Henry Gray, Journal of Anatomy, 216, 2010, pp. 192-208.
‘Science and Culture’, continuing series of monthly articles in Nature from Jan 1999 (continuation of column begun in 1997).
“Loving Insight”; D’Arcy Thompson’s Aristotle and the Soul in Nature”, Turning Images in Science Philosophy and Religion: A New Book of Nature, ed. C. Taliaferro and J Evans, Oxford, 2011, pp. 5-24
‘Science and Culture’, continuing series of monthly articles in Nature from Jan 1999-2011 (continuation of column begun in 1997).
with Menfei Huang, Holly Bridge and Andrew Parker (2011) “Human cortical activity evoked by the assignment of authenticity when viewing works of art”, Frontiers in Human Neuroscience. 2011, 5, no. 134, pp. 1-8.
http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fnhum.2011.00134/full
“A Historical Perspective: Continuity, Change and Progress, as Viewed through Visual Imagery”, in L. Engwall ed.,Scholars in Action: Past–Present–Future (Nova acta Regiae Societatis scientiarum Upsaliensis. Ser. 5, volumen extra ordinem editum), 2, Uppsala, 2012, pp. 29-41. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-174454
“ ‘The Testimony of My Own Eyes’: The Strange Case of a Mammal with a Beak”, Spontaneous Generations, VI, 2012, pp. 1-7. jps.library.utoronto.ca/index.php/SpontaneousGenerations. ISSN 1913 0465
“Art and the Science of Appearance”, Karger Gazette, October 2013, pp. 8-9.
“A Question of Trust: Old Issue and New Technologies”, Representation in Scientific Practice Revisted, ed. C Coopmans, J Vertesi, M Lynch and Steve Woolgar, Cambridge (Mass.) 2014, pp. 343-6.
Structural Intuitions. Seeing Shapes in Art and Science, Charlottesville, Virginia, 2016
“Sex and Science in Robert Thornton’s Temple of Flora“, The Public Domain Review, Selected Essays vol III, Cambridge, pp. 113-21.
“A Clearer Picture…”, New Scientist , December 2016, pp. 84-5. https://www.newscientist.com/article/mg23231041-900-neuroscience-vs-art-lets-talk-across-the-divide/
“Artists in Labs. Pros and a Few Cons”, Institutional Critique to Hospitality: Bio Art Practice Now, ed. Assimina Kaniari, Athens, 2017, pp. 117-29.
“What is the Use of Perspective Books?” Collection Thomas Vroom. Une histoire de la perspective, Pierre Berge sale catalogue, Paris 2019, pp. 9-15 (http://fr.zone-secure.net/29754/1073555/#page=1)